.375 Cheytac vs 50 BMG: A fascinating comparability unfolds, pitting two titans of long-range precision in opposition to one another. This exploration delves into the center of those highly effective calibers, inspecting their bullet weights, ballistic efficiency, sensible purposes, and extra. Put together for a journey into the world of high-powered rifles, the place precision and energy converge.
From the preliminary design decisions to the ultimate efficiency traits, we’ll unpack the nuances of every spherical. Thought of the head of long-range accuracy and energy, this head-to-head showdown guarantees to be illuminating. We’ll analyze the professionals and cons of every, highlighting the distinctive strengths and weaknesses that distinguish these formidable calibers.
Caliber Comparability
The .375 Cheytac and the 50 BMG, two behemoths of the long-range capturing world, usually discover themselves pitted in opposition to one another in discussions about energy and effectiveness. Understanding their variations is essential for anybody trying to choose the suitable cartridge for his or her wants. Each are designed for substantial stopping energy at excessive distances, however their approaches to attaining this objective range considerably.These highly effective calibers are employed in specialised roles, usually in army and regulation enforcement purposes.
Selecting between them depends upon the particular calls for of the duty, considering components like bullet weight, velocity, and the meant goal. A deeper dive into their bullet traits will spotlight the nuanced variations.
Bullet Weight Ranges and Varieties
The collection of bullet weight and sort considerably influences the efficiency traits of every cartridge. The .375 Cheytac, with its bigger case, can accommodate a greater variety of bullet weights than the 50 BMG. Frequent .375 Cheytac bullet weights vary from 200 to 250 grains, permitting for tailor-made designs for varied situations. Alternatively, the 50 BMG’s smaller bullet diameter, whereas providing excessive velocity, usually makes use of bullets within the 600 to 800 grain vary.
Efficiency Traits
Totally different bullet varieties exhibit distinct ballistic efficiency. .375 Cheytac bullets, with their lighter weights, usually boast greater velocities, enabling them to keep up accuracy over longer ranges. They’re usually employed in high-precision rifles with emphasis on precision. Conversely, the heavier 50 BMG bullets, whereas providing great stopping energy, are inclined to sacrifice some velocity in comparison with the .375 Cheytac.
They excel at penetrating armor and attaining important kinetic vitality at longer ranges.
Projectile Design and Ballistic Efficiency
The design of the projectile considerably impacts ballistic efficiency. .375 Cheytac projectiles usually characteristic superior aerodynamic shapes and building to reduce drag and maximize stability. 50 BMG bullets, attributable to their bigger measurement and mass, usually have a extra sturdy building to resist the intense pressures and to switch most vitality to the goal. This robustness is vital for his or her penetration functionality.
The selection of projectile materials and building influences each accuracy and stopping energy.
Caliber Comparability Desk
Caliber | Typical Bullet Weight (grains) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | Vitality Output (ft-lbs) |
---|---|---|---|
.375 Cheytac | 200-250 | 3,000-3,500 | 5,000-6,000 |
50 BMG | 600-800 | 2,500-3,000 | 8,000-10,000+ |
This desk supplies a normal overview. Precise efficiency can range relying on particular bullet design, barrel size, and different components.
Ballistic Efficiency

The 0.375 CheyTac and 50 BMG, whereas each highly effective long-range cartridges, exhibit distinct ballistic traits. Understanding these variations is essential for efficient software in varied situations. Predicting trajectories and making certain accuracy are paramount, particularly in demanding situations.
Ballistic Coefficient and Drag
The ballistic coefficient quantifies how a projectile resists air resistance. A better ballistic coefficient signifies much less drag, enabling longer ranges and extra constant trajectories. The 50 BMG, with its large bullet, usually has a decrease ballistic coefficient in comparison with the lighter, extra aerodynamically designed 0.375 CheyTac bullet. This distinction considerably impacts their efficiency at prolonged ranges. Drag forces change into more and more influential as projectiles journey additional, affecting trajectory predictability.
Bullet Design and Weight Influence on Vary
Bullet design performs a major position in figuring out the projectile’s flight traits. The 0.375 CheyTac bullet, usually that includes a boat-tail form, is optimized for stability and aerodynamic effectivity, resulting in the next ballistic coefficient and better accuracy over lengthy ranges. The 50 BMG, conversely, prioritizes vitality supply, leading to a extra substantial and fewer aerodynamic bullet. The numerous weight distinction between the 2 calibers straight impacts their efficiency.
Heavier bullets are inclined to expertise extra drag and might exhibit much less exact trajectories at lengthy ranges. Actual-world examples of this embody long-range rifle competitions, the place bullet weight and aerodynamic design are essential components in attaining correct pictures.
Efficient Vary and Accuracy
The efficient vary of a cartridge dictates the space at which it could actually keep acceptable accuracy and lethality. The 0.375 CheyTac demonstrates distinctive accuracy and retains effectiveness at appreciable ranges. The 50 BMG, whereas having a large impression, loses accuracy and ballistic stability quickly past a sure vary attributable to its much less aerodynamic design and better drag. Accuracy can be affected by shooter ability, rifle high quality, and ammunition consistency.
That is demonstrably true in army and regulation enforcement operations the place exact long-range pictures are essential.
Environmental Components on Ballistic Trajectories
Environmental situations considerably impression projectile trajectories. Temperature fluctuations, for instance, alter air density, affecting drag and leading to adjustments in bullet flight. Excessive-altitude environments cut back air density, permitting projectiles to journey additional with much less resistance. This will result in slight variations in trajectory, impacting the accuracy of pictures. Altitude and temperature have to be thought of to attain precision in calculations.
Ballistic Knowledge Desk
Caliber | Temperature (°C) | Altitude (m) | Ballistic Coefficient | Efficient Vary (m) |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.375 CheyTac | 20 | 0 | 0.650 | 1500 |
0.375 CheyTac | 30 | 1000 | 0.630 | 1450 |
50 BMG | 20 | 0 | 0.300 | 1200 |
50 BMG | -10 | 2000 | 0.280 | 1150 |
Sensible Purposes
The .375 CheyTac and the 50 BMG, each famend for his or her excessive energy and vary, discover purposes throughout varied sectors. From the precision calls for of long-range capturing to the potent capabilities wanted in army and searching situations, these calibers provide distinctive strengths and weaknesses for numerous conditions. Understanding these purposes supplies perception into their particular roles and impression.The .375 CheyTac, with its excessive ballistic coefficient and average weight, excels in purposes requiring exact, long-range pictures.
The 50 BMG, attributable to its immense energy, is best suited to conditions the place excessive stopping energy and penetration are essential. Analyzing their professionals and cons for various roles illuminates their distinct traits.
Lengthy-Vary Capturing
Lengthy-range capturing usually calls for exact and highly effective rounds. The .375 CheyTac, famend for its long-range accuracy, persistently delivers spectacular outcomes on this area. Its precision is a major benefit in competitions and searching conditions the place goal acquisition at appreciable distances is crucial. The 50 BMG, regardless of its better measurement and weight, additionally supplies spectacular long-range functionality however sacrifices some stage of accuracy in comparison with the .375 CheyTac.
Its large vitality switch is a defining attribute, best for taking down giant recreation at important distances or partaking enemy targets. The precision of every caliber may be additional enhanced by specialised tools and capturing methods.
Looking
Each calibers have their strengths in searching, although their purposes differ. The .375 CheyTac, attributable to its precision and average vitality, is appropriate for searching giant recreation at prolonged ranges, the place a clear kill is paramount. Its excessive accuracy permits hunters to make exact pictures, minimizing the chance of wounding animals and maximizing the effectiveness of the hunt.
The 50 BMG, with its distinctive penetration and vitality switch, is extra suited to extraordinarily giant recreation, the place a excessive diploma of penetration is required to make sure a swift and conclusive consequence. The numerous stopping energy is usually a deciding think about conditions the place giant, probably harmful animals are concerned.
Army Use
Army purposes for each calibers replicate their distinctive traits. The .375 CheyTac, with its accuracy and long-range effectiveness, is usually deployed in specialised items for precision engagements. Its skill to take out targets from prolonged distances is very worthwhile in fashionable warfare. The 50 BMG, with its large energy and penetration, finds purposes in conditions requiring excessive stopping energy, corresponding to engagements with closely armored targets or in environments the place excessive penetration is vital.
Weapon Techniques
A big think about figuring out the practicality of a caliber is the weapon system it is used with. Totally different rifles and configurations are tailor-made to every caliber, influencing efficiency and utilization.
Caliber | Typical Weapon Techniques | Sensible Purposes |
---|---|---|
.375 CheyTac | Specialised bolt-action rifles, usually custom-built for accuracy and precision | Lengthy-range precision capturing, searching giant recreation, and specialised army purposes |
50 BMG | Heavy-caliber rifles, usually using a heavier barrel and sturdy building for recoil administration | Army engagements, searching very giant recreation, and excessive long-range capturing |
Ammunition Concerns
The world of high-powered rifle cartridges is an interesting and complicated one, particularly when evaluating the .375 Cheytac and the 50 BMG. Past uncooked energy, the supply, value, and intricacies of ammunition manufacturing considerably impression their sensible software. Let’s delve into the nitty-gritty of those cartridges’ ammo panorama.
Availability and Value of Ammunition
The provision and value of ammunition are essential components for any shooter. Provide chains and manufacturing processes play a major position. .375 Cheytac ammunition, whereas not as ubiquitous as extra widespread calibers, is mostly out there by specialised retailers and producers. 50 BMG ammunition, being a heavier hitter, usually has extra variations in availability, from restricted runs to personalized orders.
The prices replicate this distinction, with .375 Cheytac ammunition usually being barely costlier on a per-round foundation in comparison with 50 BMG. Nevertheless, specialised ammunition varieties and excessive customization can dramatically improve prices for both cartridge.
Ammunition Manufacturing Processes
The manufacturing strategies for these cartridges are removed from easy. .375 Cheytac ammunition usually makes use of a mixture of precision machining and specialised tooling to make sure constant projectile weight and form. 50 BMG cartridges, attributable to their large measurement and complicated design, demand rigorous high quality management all through the manufacturing course of, involving exact die casting, specialised loading methods, and meticulous testing.
Frequent Issues and Options
Each calibers current their very own challenges. .375 Cheytac ammunition can generally undergo from points associated to inconsistent projectile weight and tolerances, resulting in variability in ballistic efficiency. 50 BMG ammunition may be vulnerable to points with obturation (the sealing of the cartridge case), probably resulting in stress points. Options to those issues usually contain cautious collection of ammunition manufacturers, utilizing devoted loading methods, and recurrently checking the standard of every spherical.
For instance, producers usually provide specialised reloading kits for every caliber, permitting customers to fastidiously regulate tolerances to their very own requirements and preferences.
Accuracy and Reliability of Totally different Manufacturers
Ammunition manufacturers vastly affect accuracy and reliability. For each .375 Cheytac and 50 BMG, a good producer will present high-quality, constant ammunition. Manufacturers recognized for precision and reliability usually command the next value, however this premium displays the superior efficiency and confidence that they carry. It is price noting that even throughout the similar model, totally different a number of ammunition can range barely in efficiency, necessitating cautious examination and testing.
Comparability Desk
Caliber | Availability | Value (USD per spherical) |
---|---|---|
.375 Cheytac | Specialised retailers, producers | $50-100+ |
50 BMG | Variable, specialised retailers | $30-70+ |
Observe: Prices are estimates and might range considerably based mostly on particular ammunition varieties and producer.
Weapon System Concerns
The selection of a weapon system is profoundly influenced by the particular wants and meant duties. A rifle chambered in .375 CheyTac and a 50 BMG, although each highly effective, demand totally different approaches to deployment and upkeep. Components like vary, accuracy, and the meant targets vastly affect the choice course of.The sensible software of every caliber necessitates consideration of the weapon techniques designed to accommodate and deploy them.
The variations in building, recoil administration, and general dealing with traits considerably have an effect on the consumer expertise. Understanding these particulars permits for knowledgeable choices and optimized efficiency in quite a lot of conditions.
Frequent Weapon Techniques for .375 CheyTac
The .375 CheyTac caliber is ceaselessly related to specialised sniper rifles. These techniques usually characteristic superior options for precision capturing at prolonged ranges. They emphasize a stability of accuracy and maneuverability, very important for tactical deployments. Frequent design options embody high-quality barrels, superior inventory techniques, and ergonomic designs to enhance dealing with and cut back recoil. Upkeep protocols usually embody common cleansing and lubrication to make sure optimum efficiency and longevity.
- Excessive-precision sniper rifles: These rifles are constructed for max accuracy at prolonged ranges, usually that includes superior optics, {custom} shares, and specialised set off mechanisms. Upkeep calls for cautious cleansing, lubrication, and common calibration of the optics.
- Designated marksman rifles (DMRs): DMRs, whereas not as specialised as sniper rifles, nonetheless prioritize accuracy and vary, usually being employed in close-to-medium-range engagements. They usually incorporate superior sights and precision-engineered barrels.
Frequent Weapon Techniques for 50 BMG
The 50 BMG’s immense energy necessitates sturdy weapon techniques. These usually prioritize firepower and stopping energy over excessive precision. Frequent design options embody heavier barrels, strengthened receivers, and enhanced recoil mitigation techniques. Upkeep procedures for these techniques are extra demanding because of the caliber’s greater stress on the parts.
- Heavy-caliber sniper rifles: These rifles excel at long-range engagements, usually that includes superior cooling techniques and heavy barrels to handle recoil and warmth dissipation. The design prioritizes stability and accuracy at excessive ranges, usually utilized in tactical and army purposes.
- Designated marksman rifles (DMRs): Whereas additionally able to important firepower, DMRs designed for 50 BMG prioritize a stability of accuracy, energy, and maneuverability. They usually incorporate superior sights and specialised ammunition feeding techniques.
- Anti-material rifles: These are particularly constructed to interact armored autos or fortifications, with high-stopping energy and penetration as main design components. Their design focuses on maximizing injury output and reliability in high-stress fight conditions.
Upkeep and Operation Necessities
Correct upkeep and operation are vital to make sure the longevity and reliability of any weapon system. Common cleansing, lubrication, and inspection are paramount. The particular necessities for every caliber’s weapon techniques range, however an intensive understanding of the upkeep protocols is significant.
Weapon System Comparability Desk
Caliber | Weapon System Kind | Key Options | Strengths | Weaknesses |
---|---|---|---|---|
.375 CheyTac | Sniper Rifles, DMRs | Excessive Precision, Superior Optics, Ergonomic Design | Excessive Accuracy, Lengthy Vary Functionality | Doubtlessly Increased Value, Decreased Firepower In comparison with 50 BMG |
50 BMG | Sniper Rifles, DMRs, Anti-Materials Rifles | Excessive Firepower, Strengthened Development, Recoil Mitigation Techniques | Excessive Stopping Energy, Penetration, Efficient Towards Powerful Targets | Heavy Weight, Increased Recoil, Elevated Upkeep |
Historic Context
The .375 CheyTac and the 50 BMG, titans of long-range firepower, boast a wealthy historical past intertwined with the evolution of contemporary warfare and searching. Their growth displays not solely technological developments but additionally the ever-increasing calls for for precision and energy in numerous operational environments. From their humble beginnings to their present-day purposes, these calibers have left an indelible mark on the world of firearms.The journey of those calibers is one among steady refinement, pushed by a necessity for better vary, accuracy, and lethality.
Every iteration displays the cumulative data and ingenuity of firearms designers and engineers, pushing the boundaries of what is potential in projectile efficiency. This historic perspective supplies worthwhile perception into the context surrounding these calibers, understanding the forces that formed their design and use.
Growth of the .375 CheyTac
The .375 CheyTac, a comparatively fashionable cartridge, emerged from a particular want for excessive long-range precision. Its genesis is tied to the rising area of long-range searching and the evolving calls for of specialised army purposes. Early designs prioritized accuracy and penetration, laying the groundwork for its status in precision marksmanship.
- The .375 CheyTac’s growth was straight influenced by the necessity for a cartridge able to attaining prolonged ranges with excessive accuracy and penetration. The rising demand for long-range capturing in searching and tactical purposes spurred analysis and growth efforts geared toward making a cartridge that might meet these stringent necessities.
- Key design options, such because the bullet’s form and the cartridge’s case dimensions, have been fastidiously engineered to optimize ballistic efficiency at prolonged ranges. The emphasis was on attaining excessive muzzle velocity, minimizing bullet deformation, and sustaining a constant trajectory over lengthy distances.
Growth of the 50 BMG
The 50 BMG, a bigger and extra highly effective cartridge, boasts a historical past deeply rooted in army purposes. Its growth was pushed by the necessity for a cartridge able to delivering important damaging energy at appreciable ranges.
- The 50 BMG’s evolution is intrinsically linked to the calls for of army engagements, the place its skill to penetrate armor and inflict extreme injury at lengthy ranges proved invaluable. Its inception may be traced again to the necessities of the US army for a robust and versatile anti-materiel spherical.
- Key design decisions, such because the cartridge’s sturdy case and the massive bullet diameter, have been made to maximise its kinetic vitality and penetration capabilities. The design prioritized important impression at lengthy ranges, exceeding the efficiency of earlier calibers. This deal with damaging energy has been a trademark of the 50 BMG’s historical past.
Timeline of Key Developments
Caliber | Yr | Occasion |
---|---|---|
.375 CheyTac | 2000s | Preliminary design and growth |
.375 CheyTac | 2010s | Refinement and widespread adoption |
50 BMG | Nineteen Sixties | Growth and preliminary army adoption |
50 BMG | Seventies-Eighties | Refinement and widespread use in army and regulation enforcement |
The desk supplies a concise overview of great milestones within the historic evolution of each calibers. Every entry represents a vital step of their growth and adoption.
Warfare and Looking Purposes
Each calibers have discovered widespread use in warfare and searching, reflecting their distinct design traits and efficiency capabilities. Their effectiveness in varied situations highlights their distinctive strengths.
- The .375 CheyTac, with its emphasis on long-range precision, has change into a most well-liked alternative for long-range searching and sure tactical purposes the place excessive accuracy is paramount.
- The 50 BMG, with its superior stopping energy and armor-piercing capabilities, has a vital position in army operations the place heavy firepower and penetration are mandatory.
Ergonomics and Dealing with: .375 Cheytac Vs 50 Bmg

The selection between a .375 CheyTac and a .50 BMG is not nearly bullet efficiency; it is also about how comfortably and successfully you may wield the weapon. Totally different calibers demand totally different dealing with methods, and understanding these nuances is essential to maximizing accuracy and minimizing pressure. This part delves into the ergonomic variations between the rifles, highlighting the challenges and concerns for every.The sheer measurement and weight of those weapons affect dealing with considerably.
A .50 BMG, with its large cartridge, calls for a extra substantial and infrequently heavier rifle, impacting each the general weight distribution and the recoil administration. Conversely, the .375 CheyTac, whereas nonetheless a formidable weapon, permits for a extra compact and lighter setup. This distinction in design dictates the general dealing with expertise and the required equipment.
Rifle and Accent Ergonomics
The .375 CheyTac, usually a lighter and extra compact rifle, usually contains a extra streamlined design for maneuverability, aiding in fast transitions and goal acquisition. Equipment like bipods, mounts, and scopes are tailor-made to this design philosophy. Conversely, .50 BMG rifles, constructed for his or her highly effective cartridges, necessitate sturdy, heavier frames to handle the recoil and keep stability. This usually interprets to a extra substantial and secure platform, which in flip dictates the selection of equipment.
Consideration for muzzle brakes and recoil lowering techniques can be essential for the .50 BMG, whereas the .375 CheyTac might not require these equipment to the identical extent.
Dealing with Challenges and Concerns
Dealing with a .50 BMG rifle presents important challenges attributable to its large cartridge and excessive recoil. Particular concerns have to be given to the rifle’s weight and stability, in addition to the impression of recoil on the shooter’s shoulder. Specialised methods and tools are sometimes mandatory for efficient recoil administration. The .375 CheyTac, whereas nonetheless possessing substantial recoil, is mostly much less demanding to deal with attributable to its lighter weight and extra manageable cartridge.
Sights and Scopes
The selection of sights and scopes is straight influenced by the caliber and the meant software. Each calibers profit from high-quality scopes with substantial magnification and sturdy mounting techniques. The .50 BMG’s excessive energy usually necessitates extra highly effective and secure scope techniques, usually requiring higher-quality mounts and equipment. The .375 CheyTac, whereas nonetheless demanding precision optics, permits for a wider vary of scope decisions, though the necessity for correct zeroing stays a vital facet.
Enhancing Dealing with and Accuracy
For each calibers, constant apply and correct kind are important. Understanding the rifle’s weight distribution, recoil sample, and the constraints of the weapon system will allow the shooter to make changes to enhance accuracy and dealing with. Specialised coaching and tools, corresponding to recoil pads and cozy capturing positions, can dramatically enhance dealing with and accuracy for each. For the .50 BMG, constant use of acceptable methods for controlling recoil and utilizing specialised capturing positions will drastically improve accuracy.
Comparability Desk
Attribute | .375 CheyTac | .50 BMG |
---|---|---|
Weight | Lighter, extra manageable | Heavier, demanding stability |
Recoil | Substantial, however extra manageable | Vital, requiring recoil administration |
Ergonomics | Streamlined, usually compact | Strong, secure platform |
Equipment | Selection, tailor-made to lighter design | Strong, designed for stability and recoil |
Sights/Scopes | Excessive-quality, adaptable to numerous purposes | Excessive-quality, usually requiring heavier mounts |
Security Concerns
Dealing with these behemoths calls for utmost respect and rigorous adherence to security protocols. Each the .375 CheyTac and the 50 BMG, whereas able to unbelievable feats, pose important risks if not handled with the suitable care and consideration. A strong understanding of the potential hazards is paramount for accountable possession and operation.Correct coaching and constant adherence to security pointers are essential to mitigating threat and making certain the protected dealing with of those highly effective calibers.
Ignoring these precautions can result in catastrophic penalties.
Important Security Precautions
Understanding the inherent risks of those calibers is vital for protected dealing with. These weapons, able to important damaging pressure, demand a deep understanding of potential dangers and meticulous adherence to security procedures. Correct coaching, tools, and setting play a significant position in mitigating hazards and sustaining a protected capturing expertise.
- Correct Dealing with Methods: All the time deal with these weapons as if they’re loaded, even when unloaded. By no means level the weapon at something you don’t intend to destroy. Preserve a agency grip and a secure stance, making certain the weapon is securely held throughout all phases of dealing with and firing. By no means deal with these weapons when below the affect of medication or alcohol.
All the time prioritize security.
- Environmental Concerns: Guarantee a transparent capturing space free from obstructions, bystanders, and distractions. Climate situations, corresponding to wind and rain, can have an effect on accuracy and security. Be conscious of potential environmental components when selecting a capturing location.
- Ammunition Administration: Correct storage of ammunition is vital to stop unintentional discharges. Maintain ammunition separate from firearms and retailer it in a safe location. All the time confirm the caliber of ammunition earlier than loading it into the weapon.
- Private Protecting Tools (PPE): All the time put on acceptable PPE, together with eye safety and listening to safety. This safeguards in opposition to potential accidents from projectile fragments or extreme noise. Contemplate carrying acceptable clothes and gloves when dealing with these weapons to stop injury to your pores and skin.
Coaching and Certification, .375 cheytac vs 50 bmg
Formal coaching and certification are paramount for protected dealing with. Thorough instruction in correct procedures, dealing with methods, and threat evaluation is crucial for accountable gun possession. Such packages empower people with the data and abilities wanted to securely function these highly effective weapons.
- Licensed Programs: Take part in licensed programs supplied by respected establishments to realize sensible expertise and theoretical understanding of firearm security. Licensed programs usually cowl correct dealing with, storage, and threat evaluation procedures. This ensures competence and reduces the chance of accidents.
- Ongoing Coaching: Preserve proficiency by steady coaching to bolster security protocols. Keep up to date with the most recent security procedures and dealing with methods. Steady coaching is crucial to sustaining the abilities and data wanted for protected operation.
Secure Dealing with Procedures
A transparent set of protected dealing with procedures have to be strictly adhered to. These procedures decrease the chance of accidents and promote a protected capturing setting. Following these procedures reduces the chance of unintentional discharges and accidents.
- Unloading Procedures: Develop and rigorously apply unloading procedures to make sure that the firearm shouldn’t be by chance discharged. This course of must be carried out in a managed and protected method, lowering the chance of mishaps.
- Inspection and Upkeep: Recurrently examine the firearm and ammunition for any injury or malfunction. Correct upkeep helps to make sure the weapon’s reliability and security. Common inspection is crucial for detecting potential points.
Security Tips
These pointers present a concise abstract of the vital security measures required for dealing with each calibers. Adhering to those pointers will considerably cut back the chance of accidents.
Caliber | Security Tips |
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.375 CheyTac |
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50 BMG |
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